Custom Machine Design in 3D: FHOPE Engineering Workflow

Executive summary A 3D design lets a buyer see the machine layout, footprint and moving parts before any steel is cut. This visualization allows engineers and buyers to verify how the line fits the building, where the reel and the arm reach, and how an operator will work around the machine.

Why design in 3D

The primary purpose of a 3D design model is to provide a spatial verification tool before manufacturing starts. It allows stakeholders to evaluate the machine layout, physical footprint, and the interaction of moving parts in a virtual environment. This process highlights how the equipment integrates with the existing building infrastructure, including ceiling height, utility access points, and floor space constraints.

By simulating the line sequence, the model reveals how the reel stand, conveyor sections, and gantry arm align. It also clarifies operator access points and control cabinet positioning. This pre-fabrication review ensures that the physical machine will fit the designated site without unexpected clashes. The final line layout and component fit are confirmed per project based on these virtual checks.

What it does

The 3D model presents the original design as an engineering visualization rather than a running machine. The model displays a wrapping line composed of a reel stand, conveyor sections, a gantry arm, and a control cabinet. The model can be rotated to review how these components sit together in three-dimensional space.

The represented machine corresponds to the configuration built for the specific project. The model is matched to the buyer’s line requirements, ensuring that the footprint and line sequence are accurate for the intended application. Footprint and line sequence details are confirmed per project.

How it works: the 3D model

The on-screen model is constructed from the individual components of the wrapping line. A gantry arm is positioned above the line, a reel stand feeds the line at one end, a conveyor bed runs through the middle, and a control cabinet sits on the support frame. Rotating the model reveals the internal structure of the frame and shows how the feed, conveyor, and arm align.

A secondary structural frame section is reviewed using the same rotational method. This allows for a comprehensive check of the support structure and its integration with the main line. Reach and layout specifications are confirmed per project.

Cycle and control

At the design stage, the “cycle” refers to the review process itself. The model is rotated on screen so that every side and the internal layout can be checked. Engineers reposition the view as they work through the arrangement, ensuring all angles and clearances are acceptable.

There is no production cycle to run at this stage: the deliverable is a design visualization, not a live machine. The built line follows the layout agreed upon in the model. Cycle settings and operational parameters are confirmed per project.

What the machine does

The line model rotation covers the gantry arm, the reel stand, the conveyor bed, the control cabinet, and the support frame. Later, a secondary structural frame section is reviewed in the same manner.

This is a design-stage review, not a record of a running machine. The line arrangement for the buyer’s project is confirmed with the supplier per project. Physical guarding, emergency stops, and warning labels are not part of the design deliverable; they are applied during the final fabrication stage.

Typical configuration

The following table lists functional design boundaries rather than numeric values. These configurations are confirmed per project based on the specific requirements of the buyer’s site and product.

Parameter Model arrangement, confirmed per project
Line reel stand, conveyor bed and gantry arm in line
Reel reel stand at the feed end supplies the line
Conveyor conveyor bed running through the middle
Gantry gantry arm over the conveyor
Control control cabinet on the support frame
Frame support structure on a base, floor mounted
Review model rotated on screen to check the layout
Electrical supply 380 V three phase 50 Hz, or 220 V single phase for light machines, selected per project

Selection checklist

Use the model to check engineering boundaries, not to read machine performance. The table separates what a 3D layout settles from what it cannot settle at this stage.

Boundary Settled by the 3D model Still open at this stage
Layout the order of reel stand, conveyor bed and gantry arm, and their spacing along the line the line speed and the production cycle of the built machine
Footprint the floor area the modelled line occupies and where the operator stands the foundation and the floor loading the site must carry
Reach arm and conveyor reach against the product envelope the final guarding and interlock layout, which belong to the detailed design
Services the space reserved for the control cabinet which voltage, phase and frequency the site actually supplies
Site fit building height and access points against the modelled envelope the final fabrication drawing set and the record of changes to it

Operation and safety

At the 3D stage the deliverable is a spatial layout: the model shows where the line sits, how the arm and the reel reach, and where the operator works. In accordance with the Type-A risk assessment framework of EN ISO 12100:2010, this review serves specifically to define the spatial limits of the machinery under section 5.3.

Physical guarding, interlocks, and emergency stop devices are not part of that spatial deliverable. Under the mandatory three-step risk reduction sequence, inherently safe design measures determined in this 3D layout must be followed by safeguarding and complementary protective measures during detailed engineering and fabrication. Full compliance is governed by the Packaging Machinery safety series EN 415 (including EN 415-10), operating under the European Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC and transitioning to the Machinery Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 effective January 20, 2027. Neither the 3D model nor the layout review constitutes evidence of a certified guard set. Official CE certification and compliance documentation are finalized on the completed physical installation as specified in the project ordering agreement.

During the design review, treat the arrangement as a proposal to confirm before fabrication. The layout is checked against the site and the products before work starts.

Engineering FAQ

Q: What does the 3D model show?

A: It presents the wrapping line as a 3D design model, so the layout is reviewed before the machine is built.

Q: Is this a machine we can buy?

A: Yes, the model becomes the built line, and the arrangement is confirmed through the per-project review for your site.

Q: Can the design change to fit our line?

A: Yes, the model is adjusted through the per-project review so the layout matches your building.

Q: Which machines are designed this way?

A: Wrapping and packing lines such as reels, conveyors and gantry arms are reviewed in 3D when the design is being prepared.

Q: When do we get a 3D model?

A: We prepare the design model early, so the layout is agreed when the machine is still at the design stage.

Next step

The design review is a handover between your site team and the factory, so it is a short sequence of exchanges rather than a data sheet to fill in:

  1. Send the site and product data: line layout, available floor space, the reach envelope your products need, the preferred control-cabinet position, building height and access, and the site electrical supply.
  2. Mark up the returned model where it has to change: the side the operator works from, the end the line is fed from, and any column, doorway or duct the footprint must avoid.
  3. Ask the supplier to confirm in writing which rows of the checklist table are already fixed by the model and which stay open, so the open rows are carried into the ordering documents instead of being discovered on site.

We reply with a proposal after we confirm the details.

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Last reviewed: 2026-10-29