Kokkuvõte
An online pallet wrapper sits in the conveyor line: pallets arrive on an infeed conveyor, are wrapped on a powered turntable and leave on an outfeed conveyor with no forklift in between. A top press lowers a plate onto the load before the turntable starts, so light, tall or loose stacks cannot tip or shift while the film pulls on them. On our B200 the pneumatic top plate is an option, with a 2,000 kg turntable running at 3–12 rpm.
The wrapper is built around blue mast columns. A yellow arm carries a round press plate that comes down on top of the boxed load. The load stands on a yellow turntable while the film carriage on the mast wraps it. The push-button panel on the column is for setup, manual jog and maintenance; in line, the PLC runs each cycle from the conveyor sensors.
Sisukord
- Mida tipppress teeb
- When a top press is needed
- Online layout: conveyors and turntable
- Cycle time against line output
- Peamised spetsifikatsioonid
- Valiku kontroll-leht
- Ohutus: EN 415-6 ja ISO 12100
- Inseneri KKK
- Järgmine samm
- Seotud lugemine
- Allikad
Mida tipppress teeb
| Samm | Top press action |
|---|---|
| Pallet stops on the turntable | the press plate waits above the load |
| Enne pakkimist | the pneumatic plate extends down and clamps the top layer |
| During wrapping | the plate turns with the load and keeps the stack square |
| Top layers wrapped | the film runs up to just under the plate |
| Tsükli lõpp | the plate lifts, the film is cut and the pallet moves on |
The press holds the load from above while the film tension pulls from the side. Without it, a light or tall stack can lean, twist or lose its top layer in the first turns.
When a top press is needed
We decide on the top press from the smallest and lightest load the line will run, not the largest. Typical cases:
| Koormus | Top press? |
|---|---|
| Heavy, square cartons or bags | usually not needed |
| Light empty bottles or containers | yes, the stack has little weight to resist film pull |
| Stacked rolls or tubes | yes, the top plate holds the rolls in place |
| Kõrged, kitsad virnad | yes, to stop leaning |
| Loose cartons not yet stretched together | yes, until the first turns lock them |
If the line runs only large, heavy loads, the top press can be left as an option and added later.
Online layout: conveyors and turntable
On our B200 the turntable and the loading and unloading conveyors sit in one horizontal line, so the pallet rolls straight across.
The conveyor height is matched to the line before and after; one project specified 300 mm above the floor. The packing height is measured by a sensor, so the carriage stops at the top of each load without a manual setting. Options for an online line are a pneumatic top plate, pneumatic film grab and cut-off, packing height up to 2,800 mm and turntable diameters of 1,800 or 2,000 mm.
With the film grab and cut-off, the cycle runs with no operator: pallet in, press down, wrap, press up, cut, pallet out.
Cycle time against line output
The wrapper must finish each pallet before the next one arrives. Our B100 quotation, for the automatic B-series turntable wrappers, gives a cycle of less than 2.5 min (150 s) per pallet. That is 24 pallets per hour at 150 s, excluding film reloading.
We use it here as the reference cycle; the B200 cycle for your load is confirmed at quote.
| Liiniväljund | Aeg kaubaaluse kohta | Wrapper cycle | Varu |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 pallets/h | 3,600 ÷ 20 = 180 s | under 150 s | 180 − 150 = 30 s |
| 24 pallets/h | 3,600 ÷ 24 = 150 s | under 150 s | mitte ükski |
| 30 pallets/h | 3,600 ÷ 30 = 120 s | under 150 s | liiga lühike |
Tulemus. At 20 pallets per hour there are 30 s left. The top plate stroke (down and up) and the conveyor index in and out must both fit inside those 30 s. At 30 pallets per hour the line needs a faster wrap plan or a second wrapper, confirmed at quote.
The carriage speed sets most of the cycle. At 2.9 m/min, one pass up a 1,800 mm load takes 1.8 ÷ 2.9 = 0.62 min, about 37 s, and up and down about 74 s, before the top and bottom reinforcing turns.
Peamised spetsifikatsioonid
| Kirje | Väärtus |
|---|---|
| Plaadimängija mahutavus | 2,000 kg (B200) |
| Pöördlaua kiirus | 3–12 p / min |
| Pöördlaua läbimõõt | 1,800 or 2,000 mm option |
| Pakkimiskõrgus | up to 2,800 mm option |
| Eelnevalt venitada | kuni 200% |
| Filmi laadimine | umbes 10 s |
| Kontroll | OMRON PLC with push buttons |
| Ülemine press | pneumatic top plate, option |
| Õhuvarustus | 6–8 kgf/cm² (about 0.6–0.8 MPa) and about 1,000 ml/min, from the B-series quotation; top press air confirmed at quote |
| Roller conveyor drive | 0.75 kW, from the B-series quotation |
| Press plate stroke and force | kinnitatud hinnapakkumise ajal |
| Film | LLDPE, 0.025 mm thick, 500 mm wide |
Valiku kontroll-leht
- Smallest, lightest and tallest load on the line.
- Pallet size and maximum weight.
- Kaubaaluseid tunnis.
- Konveieri kõrgus ja suund sisse ja välja.
- Top press, film cut-off and other options.
- Air supply at the machine.
Ohutus: EN 415-6 ja ISO 12100
Pallet wrapping machines are covered by EN 415-6, with the risk assessment to ISO 12100:2010. The turning load, the moving carriage and the descending press plate are the main hazards. In an online line the wrapper zone is closed by guarding or light curtains, with the conveyors stopping when it is opened. Soft start and soft stop keep the load steady. Guarding and CE documents are agreed per project.
Inseneri KKK
Q: Can the top press be added later? A: It is an option on the B200 and is easiest to fit at the start; adding it later is confirmed at quote.
Q: Does the top press slow the line? A: It adds the time to lower and lift the plate. Check the margin as in the cycle table above.
Q: What loads need it? A: Light, tall, stacked or loose loads. Heavy square loads usually do not.
Q: Can the wrapper run without an operator? A: Yes, with conveyors, the top press and the pneumatic film grab and cut-off.
Q: How heavy can the pallet be? A: 2,000 kg on the B200 turntable.
Järgmine samm
- Send your smallest and largest load, weights and pallets per hour aadressile info@fhopepack.com.
- Me kontrollime whether the top press is needed and lay out the conveyors.
- Vastame 24 tunni jooksul ettepaneku ja hinnapakkumisega.
Seotud lugemine
- B200 automatic pallet stretch wrapping machine (product)
- Kõrguse kaubaaluste pakkimismasin koos ülemise pressimisseadmega
- Automaatne kaubaaluste pakkimismasin
- Pöördlaua veniv ümbris B200
- Pöördlauaga kaubaaluste kiletaja
Allikad
- FHOPE B200 product page; FHOPE B-series (B100) automatic pallet wrapper quotation
- FHOPE project correspondence on top press selection
- EN 415-6; ISO 12100:2010
- The online wrapper with top press shown above
Viimati üle vaadatud: 2026-10-19
